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Concentrated feed is a kind of semi-finished feed which is scientifically and reasonably mixed with various protein raw materials (such as soybean meal, rapeseed meal, fish meal, etc.) and a certain proportion of minerals and additives according to the requirements of feeding standards. It is simple and convenient to use, as long as the reference formula on the label is used, and the self-produced corn flour and bran can be flexibly matched, but not directly Feed. Xiaobian found that some farmers, especially free range farmers in the selection of a lot of improper, this paper puts forward several aspects of small retail Pig concentrate selection need to pay attention to, for your reference

1、分清類(lèi)型與階段，合理選料

1. Distinguish type and stage, select material reasonably

小散戶(hù)更突出的盲目用料是用肥豬濃縮料拌玉米面來(lái)代替乳豬顆粒料或乳豬濃縮料，結(jié)果適得其反，沒(méi)節(jié)約成本，反造成乳豬拉稀的多，營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良，生長(zhǎng)緩慢，嚴(yán)重的導(dǎo)致豬只得水腫病死亡。不同畜種、不同經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)型、不同生長(zhǎng)階段的畜禽對(duì)各種營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分的需求是不同的，按照它們不同的營(yíng)養(yǎng)需求配制而成的濃縮料，品種繁多。因此，在選購(gòu)時(shí)，要仔細(xì)了解產(chǎn)品的適用對(duì)象，根據(jù)飼養(yǎng)的畜禽及品種對(duì)號(hào)選購(gòu)適宜的濃縮料，以達(dá)到飼喂效果。

The most prominent blind use of raw materials for small retail investors is to use Pig concentrate mixed with corn flour instead of pig pellet or Pig concentrate. The result is just the opposite. It does not save cost. On the contrary, it leads to more thinning of suckling pigs, malnutrition, slow growth, and even death of edema disease. Different kinds of livestock, different economic types and different growth stages have different requirements for various nutrients. There are many kinds of concentrated materials prepared according to their different nutritional requirements. Therefore, in order to achieve the feeding effect, we should carefully understand the applicable objects of the products, and choose the appropriate concentrate according to the number of livestock and poultry and the variety.

2、按參考比例，合理配料

2. According to the reference proportion, reasonable ingredients

濃縮飼料是半成品飼料，應(yīng)根據(jù)畜禽的不同類(lèi)型、階段按比例配制成全價(jià)飼料，供畜禽使用。然而，當(dāng)前很多農(nóng)戶(hù)，用濃縮料時(shí)不是一次性配好了使用，而是用水壺蓋或碗憑想象舀點(diǎn)濃縮料拌上一些玉米面、糠麩就可，根本也不過(guò)一下稱(chēng)，按比例配制，這種太過(guò)隨意的盲目做法是不科學(xué)的。因此，在配制全價(jià)料時(shí)，要按標(biāo)簽上的參考比例進(jìn)行配制，靈活應(yīng)用，也不要隨意加入別的過(guò)多添加劑。

Concentrated feed is a kind of semi-finished feed, which should be made into full price feed according to different types and stages of livestock and poultry. However, at present, many farmers do not use concentrated materials at one time. Instead, they use a kettle cover or bowl to scoop up some concentrated materials and mix them with some corn flour and bran. It is not scientific to mix them in proportion. Therefore, in the preparation of the full price material, it should be prepared according to the reference proportion on the label, flexible application, and do not add too many other additives at will.

濃縮飼料與玉米等能量飼料混合一定要均勻。對(duì)于規(guī)模戶(hù)而言，用料加工機(jī)拌，而對(duì)于大部分散養(yǎng)戶(hù)，多為手工拌料，手工拌料的方法是：先將一部分能量飼料與濃縮料混合，充分?jǐn)嚢?，達(dá)到均勻一致，然后再加一部分能量飼料，充分?jǐn)嚢杌旌暇鶆?。這樣經(jīng)過(guò)多次混合攪拌，就配制成了均勻一致的全價(jià)飼料。如混合不均勻，則可造成畜禽營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良，影響飼養(yǎng)效果。

Concentrate feed and corn and other energy feed must be mixed evenly. For large-scale households, the materials are processed and mixed by machine, while for most free range households, the materials are mostly mixed by hand. The method of manual mixing is: first, mix part of the energy feed with the concentrated material, fully stir to achieve uniformity, and then add part of the energy feed, fully stir and mix evenly. In this way, after mixing and stirring for many times, a uniform and uniform full price feed is prepared. If the mixture is not uniform, it can cause malnutrition of livestock and poultry and affect the feeding effect.

4、配合料避免加熱熟喂

4. Avoid heating the batch

用濃縮料配成的全價(jià)料，拌入熱的熟食中、經(jīng)過(guò)加熱或進(jìn)行發(fā)酵處理會(huì)造成營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分的損失，嚴(yán)重破壞其營(yíng)養(yǎng)平衡，特別是維生素的損失為嚴(yán)重，直接影響到畜禽生產(chǎn)性能的發(fā)揮。飼喂時(shí)應(yīng)生料干喂或拌濕后飼喂。

The full price feed made from concentrated feed, mixed into hot cooked food, heated or fermented, will cause the loss of nutrients and seriously damage the nutritional balance, especially the loss of vitamins, which directly affects the performance of livestock and poultry production. When feeding, the raw material should be fed dry or mixed wet.